“A symphony is no joke.” Johannes Brahms (1833-1897)
And he’s not wrong! A symphony is a large-scale, mostly multi-movement cyclical form, that is mainly composed for a large instrumental ensemble, a Symphony Orchestra. The symphony is without a doubt one of the highest forms of instrumental music, and can be found among the works of the greatest composers from the 18th century onwards. Browse our sheet music and scores, and explore all the wonderful symphonies on offer today!
The word symphony is derived from the Greek expression “sym-fónós”, the harmony of several tones at the same time. The father of the symphony is without a doubt Joseph Haydn, who composed a total of 104 symphonies. Mozart then took up the baton, and Beethoven added more and more instruments to enrich the texture. In the classical period, a symphony is usually a four-movement work that uses sonata form in the outer movements. The middle movements are usually made up of a slow movement and a dance movement, a minuet or scherzo.
Over time, new elements began to be introduced to the symphony. The first major development came with Beethoven’s 9th Symphony. With the Ode to Joy Beethoven introduces the choir and soloists to the symphony for the first time. In the romantic period, the formal structure of the symphony gradually loosens, the number of movements changes, and the instrumentation is expanded. One of the high points in the development of the symphony, as it moves into the classical modern period, is the large and complex symphonic works of Gustav Mahler, whose symphonies can include several hundred players and singers.
In contemporary music of the 20th and 21st centuries, various drum and electronic instrument ensembles began to appear in the symphony, such as in the works of Philip Glass. In principle, there are no set rules for modern symphonies, and it is up to the composer which approach to composition he chooses to employ.
for: Symphonic orchestra
Book (critical commentary)
Item no.: 621415
for: 2 solo voices (SBar), mixed choir (SATB), orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 341326
Recent Researches in the Music of the Classical Era 18
for: Symphonic orchestra
Score (anthology)
Item no.: 686821
Studies in Musical Genesis, Structure, and Interpretation
Book (Hardcover)
Item no.: 768952
for: Piano
Music score (Hardcover, Urtext edition)
Item no.: 256751
Book
Item no.: 771078
5th movement: Es sungen drei Engel einen süßen Gesang
for: Soloist (alto), women's choir, boys' choir, piano
Choir score
Item no.: 746268
for: Symphonic orchestra
Score
Item no.: 325340
"From the New World"
Bärenreiter Urtext
Book (critical commentary)
Item no.: 693649
Book (softcover)
Item no.: 557154
for: Soloist (soprano), narrator, mixed choir (SATB), boys' choir, orchestra
Score
Item no.: 458271
for: Symphonic orchestra
Book (critical commentary)
Item no.: 336587
aus dem Largo der Sinfonie Nr. 9 "Aus der neuen Welt"op. 95
for: gemischter Chor (SATB) und Klavier (Orgel)
Choir score
Item no.: 655826
for: Piano
Piano reduction
Item no.: 1670088
for: Symphonic orchestra
Score (spiral binding)
Item no.: 1689338
Reprint
Repertoire Explorer
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 768835
Repertoire Explorer
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 1345262
Repertoire Explorer
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 181718
Book (softcover)
Item no.: 550743
Repertoire Explorer
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 559073
Beethovens Weg – Die Eroica
mit etwa 500 Notenbeispielen
Book (Hardcover)
Item no.: 131666
für Blasorchester
Partitur und Stimmen
for: Concert band
Score, Parts
Item no.: 114794
Satz I + II
for: Organ
Music score
Item no.: 1022053
for Flute, Oboe, Clarinet, Horn, Bassoon, 2 Violins, Viola, Violoncello and Double Bass
first print
for: Chamber ensemble
Set of parts
Item no.: 1652755
Band 3
for: Organ
Music score
Item no.: 688369
Reprint
Repertoire Explorer
Study Score 4114
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 1343925
für Orchester
Studienpartitur
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 207369
Repertoire Explorer
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 555902
Begriff, Wesen und Entwicklung vom Ensemble- zum Orchstersatz
Collection d'études musicologiques/ Sammlung musikwissenschaftlicher Arbeiten 56
Book
Item no.: 122438
for: 2 trumpets, organ
Item no.: 244387
for: Organ
Music score
Item no.: 622192
Score, Parts
Item no.: 1654156
Reprint
Repertoire Explorer
Study Score 1819
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 1344100
Final Version 1906
Linen Cover
for: Soloist (alto), boys' choir, women's choir, orchestra
Score (Hardcover)
Item no.: 781351
Ein musikalischer Werkführer
C.H.Beck Wissen
Book (softcover)
Item no.: 472238
Symphony No. 1
for: Symphonic orchestra
CD
Item no.: 1161361
"Londoner Nr. 3"
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score, CD
Item no.: 471799
Reprint
Repertoire Explorer
Study Score 1230
The Phillip Brookes Collection
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 1345235
Breitkopf Urtext Edition
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score (Urtext edition)
Item no.: 216549
Reprint
Repertoire Explorer 276
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 261847
Reprint
Repertoire Explorer
Study Score 153
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 159870
for: Concert band
Score, Parts
Item no.: 478871
Reprint
Repertoire Explorer
Study Score 248
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 209729
Frühlingssinfonie
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score, CD
Item no.: 560214
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 358885
Amstel Concert Band
for: Solo voice (soprano), mixed choir (SATB), concert band
Score, Parts
Item no.: 1011191
Transcribed for piano duet by the composer
for: Piano 4 hands
Music score
Item no.: 694906
Hob. I:11
for: für Orchester
Taschenpartitur
Item no.: 340689