"Brightly the keys, all twinkling, linked, all harpsichording, called to a voice to sing the strain of dewy morn..." James Joyce
The harpsichord is widely seen as the forerunner of the modern day piano, the main difference being its plucking mechanism, rather than hammers, which gives it its distinct sound, the sound of the Renaissance and the Baroque, signalling in a new dawn for early music.
Concert pitch at the time was 415 Hz, approximately a semitone lower than today, which is 440 Hz. The harpsichord it very sensitive to fluctuations in temperature and humidity, and needs to be tuned at least once a day. The tuning process only takes about 20 minutes on average, so it is a small price to pay, for a beautiful, clean tone.
Not only is the harpsichord an excellent solo instrument, for which many works (such as sonatas, suites, toccatas, variations and many more) were written by composers such as B. Sweelinck, J. S. Bach, his son C. P. E. Bach, D. Scarlatti, Handel and F. Couperin, but the harpsichord, alongside the Organ, Theorbo and Lute, plays a central role in the basso continuo in most Baroque ensembles.
The harpsichord forms the harmonic bridge between melody and bass, and its central role within the basso continuo is comparable to the modern keyboard’s function in a rock, pop or jazz band.
One of the main features of the Baroque style for harpsichord is ornamentation, such as trills, mordents, turns and tremolo, which are particularly prominent in the French Baroque with composers such as Francois Couperin and Rameau. Many such ornaments can also be found in the famous Well-Tempered Clavier (1722) by J. S. Bach.
As a favoured instrument of the bourgeoisie and royalty, the untimely end of the harpsichord was brought about by the people’s revolts of the French Revolution (1789 to 1799), harpsichords and clavichords were thrown out of the windows onto the streets of Paris in anger and burned!
With the revival of early music in the 1970s, more and more new harpsichords were built. Pioneers such as B. Gustav Leonhardt, Ton Koopman and Nikolaus Harnoncourt reinvented Renaissance and Baroque style, and the harpsichord grew in popularity, and was once again seen on concert stages, and in chamber venues all around the world.
Today you can find harpsichords built in Flemish, French, Italian, Austrian and German styles all over the world. They all have their own individual character and tone. Historical performance practice has now become second nature for harpsichord players, and has influenced the way we approach modern keyboard instruments, and most importantly how we view the piano.
for: Piano [harpsichord]
Music score
Item no.: 734244
Obras de Musica
for: Piano [harpsichord]
Music score
Item no.: 726337
for: Harpsichord
Music score
Item no.: 1667686
for: Harpsichord [piano]
Sheet music
Item no.: 4560
for: Harpsichord [piano]
Sheet music
Item no.: 4444
for: Organ [harpsichord]
Sheet music
Item no.: 4385
for: Harpsichord [piano]
Sheet music
Item no.: 4230
for: 4 harpsichords, strings, basso continuo
Score, parts (pdf download)
Item no.: 3994
for: Organ [harpsichord]
Sheet music
Item no.: 3228
for: Organ (manuals) [harpsichord]
Sheet music
Item no.: 5645
for: Harpsichord [piano]
Sheet music
Item no.: 5233
for: Harpsichord [piano]
Sheet music
Item no.: 6081
for: Piano [harpsichord/organ]
Sheet music
Item no.: 5782
for: Harpsichord [piano]
Sheet music
Item no.: 2898
for: Harpsichord [piano]
Sheet music
Item no.: 2742
for: Organ [harpsichord]
Sheet music
Item no.: 2545
for: Harpsichord
Item no.: 578948
for: Harpsichord
Buch
Item no.: 389086
for: 2 horns, string orchestra, harpsichord
Score
Item no.: 262586
for: Harpsichord
Music score
Item no.: 1163518
for: Harpsichord
Music score
Item no.: 627477
for: Harpsichord
Music score
Item no.: 769914
Includes six harpsichord concertos in full score.
for: 2 harpsichords, orchestra
Score
Item no.: 416718
Volume 1 (Nr. 1-6)
Frutti Musicali (Urtextausgabe) (Urtext)
for: Harpsichord [piano]
Music score
Item no.: 579170
for: Organ [harpsichord]
Organ score
Item no.: 582994
for: Organ [harpsichord]
Organ score
Item no.: 577801
for: Harpsichord [piano]
Music score
Item no.: 1667741
for: Piano [harpsichord]
4 music scores (Urtext)
Item no.: 1162474
for: Organ [harpsichord]
Sheet music
Item no.: 5867
for: Harpsichord
Music score
Item no.: 777877
for: Organ manuals [harpsichord/piano]
Music score (Hardcover, Urtext edition)
Item no.: 476066
for: Harpsichord
Ensemble score
Item no.: 117632
Collection of First Editions
German Organ and Keyboard Music of the 17th Century, Volume II
Bärenreiter
for: Organ manuals [harpsichord/piano]
Music score (Urtext edition, anthology)
Item no.: 134890
for: Organ manuals [harpsichord/piano]
Spielpartitur, Sammelband
Item no.: 115126
for: Harpsichord
Ensemble score
Item no.: 347379
for: Organ manuals [harpsichord/piano]
Music score
Item no.: 1198980
for: Organ manuals [harpsichord/piano]
Music score
Item no.: 464566
for: Piano [harpsichord]
Music score (Urtext edition)
Item no.: 197562
for: Piano [harpsichord]
Music score (Urtext edition)
Item no.: 255857
for: Harpsichord [piano], chamber orchestra
Score
Item no.: 274442
for: 2 harpsichords [2 pianos]
Score
Item no.: 352438
for: Harpsichord
Item no.: 352078
for: Harpsichord, strings
Score
Item no.: 549550
(Urtext)
for: Harpsichord [piano]
Music score
Item no.: 458645
for: Harpsichord
Music score
Item no.: 369821
for: Piano [harpsichord]
Music score (Urtext edition)
Item no.: 229384
Part 1: BWV 846-869
Edition without fingering
Henle Studien-Edition
for: Harpsichord [piano]
Study score (Urtext edition)
Item no.: 155692
Urtext Edition,
Study score (pocket score)
for: Piano [harpsichord]
Study score (Urtext edition)
Item no.: 166942