The classical modern period, 1900-1945, saw a great deal of cultural change, and many different composers helped shape the musical landscape of the early 20th century. Browse our sheet music and scores, take a look at our Classical Modern Sheet Music Downloads, and explore the wide world of classical modernism with Stretta Music today
The horrors of World War I brought about such a shift in perspective, that art would never be the same again. The cultural and social changes that had already begun at the end of the 19th century led to new prospects, which were mirrored and expressed through various innovative artistic movements, them sum of which is called Classic Modernism.
During the 20th century, the boundaries of tonality were stretched so far that one could no longer speak of tonal music. The most striking examples of this are polytonality, employed by composers like Igor Stravinsky, Béla Bartók, and Charles Ives, and to an even greater extent serialism, the twelve-tone music of Arnold Schönberg and his students.
The rise of nationalism in the late 19th century sparked a great interest in rediscovering folk music. New technical developments, such as the invention of the phonograph, also made it easier to document and collect folk music. Great folk Pioneers were the Romanian composer Béla Bartók, the Czech composer Leo Janáček, the Hungarian composer Zoltán Kodály, and the Australian-American composer Percy Grainger.
This development led to a new idiom within classical music, both melodically and rhythmically. Good examples of the integration of folklore into classical modern music are the melodies from Janáček’s Jenufa, which are based on the rhythm and intonation of the Czech language, and Bartók’s Second Violin Rhapsody.
Expressionists aimed to capture true emotions without glossing over them. Above all, they looked at the subjective inner world, in contrast to the outer world, and left all traditional ideals of beauty behind.
Expressionist music is characterised by dissonance, extreme dynamics and great contrasts in colour, pitch and effect. In music, expressionism is generally associated with the Second Viennese School, founded by Arnold Schönberg and his students Anton Webern and Alban Berg, and the dodecaphonic, twelve-tone technique they used, known as serialism.
Examples of expressionist music include Schönberg’s Erwartung, 1909, and Berg’s Wozzeck, 1922.
Another classical modern departure from the ideals of the Romantic Period was to draw on forms and tropes of the Baroque Period and the Classical Period. This was expressed in the use of traditional musical forms, as in Martinů’s Concerto da Camara, 1937, the use of traditional instrumentation, as in Manuel de Falla’s Concerto for Harpsichord, Flute, Oboe, Clarinet & Cello, 1926, and also in the use of thematic material from the 18th and 19th centuries, such as in Stravinsky’s Pulcinella, 1920.
for: Soprano Voice, Mezzo Soprano, Tenor Voice, SATB divisi, Piano
Score
Item no.: 388446
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 114354
for: 2 trumpets, 2 trombones (quartet)
Bläserpartitur
Item no.: 171085
for: Piano; voice ad lib.
Music score
Item no.: 243860
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 100619
A Carol of the Nativity
arranged for cello and piano
for: Cello, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 673583
for: Voice, organ
Score
Item no.: 613025
for: 4 trombones (quartet)
Score, Parts
Item no.: 338091
for: Women's choir (SSA), piano
Choir score
Item no.: 481934
for: 2 voices (MezBar), piano, children's choir, choir, chamber orchestra
Score
Item no.: 137072
for: Voice (medium), guitar
Item no.: 355811
for: Kinderchor, Harmonika und Klavier
Set of parts
Item no.: 201417
for: gemischter Chor (SATB) mit Soli (STB) und Streichorchester; Flöte und Cembalo ad libitum
Chorpartitur
Item no.: 247530
for: Solists, boys’ choir, mixed choir, orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 333326
for: Mixed choir a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 113034
for: 4 recorders (SATB quartet)
Score
Item no.: 112851
for: Violine und Orgel
Score, solo part
Item no.: 635284
for: 2 violins, viola, cello (string quartet)
Sheet music
Item no.: 1291500
for: Alto trombone, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1291790
for: Euphonium, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1291782
for: Tuba (B-flat), piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1291780
for: Mixed choir (SATB) a cappella
Score
Item no.: 228902
for: Big band
Sheet music
Item no.: 1255979
for: Bass recorder, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1235064
for: Cello, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1235050
for: Tuba (B-flat), piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1235046
Weihnachten
for: Flute ensemble
Score, Parts
Item no.: 993693
for: Concert band
Einzelstimme
Item no.: 1077787
Fantasie für Klavier
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 197231
for: Concert band
Einzelstimme
Item no.: 1077503
Choralpartita aus der "Weihnachtsgeschichte" op. 10
for: Mixed choir (SATB) a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 114767
for: Klarinettenensemble
Score, Parts
Item no.: 994039
for: Voice, organ [harmonium]
Music score
Item no.: 639079
for: Flötenquartett
Book
Item no.: 994417
for: Youth concert band
Score, Parts
Item no.: 695539
for: Choir
CD
Item no.: 927890
for: Youth concert band
Score, Parts
Item no.: 696190
Fantasie für Klavier
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 197011
Kleine Fantasie für Klavier
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 197229
Lyric book
Item no.: 1681411
for: Voice (medium), piano
Piano reduction
Item no.: 460093
for: 4 flutes (quartet)
Score
Item no.: 928334
for: Mixed choir (SATB), organ
Score
Item no.: 630064
for: Mixed choir (SATB), piano
Piano reduction
Item no.: 324722
for: Voice, piano
Music score
Item no.: 861061
for: Mixed choir (SATB), piano
Score
Item no.: 315067
for: Voice a Cappella
Score
Item no.: 1657383
Neun Liedsätze für Advent und Weihnachten
for: Mixed choir (SATB/SAM) a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 1664168